What is the Procedure for Pilonidal Cyst Removal?

 A pilonidal cyst is an ingrown skin growth at the tailbone's bottom, filled with hair and pus. The healing period after surgery depends on the type of procedure and whether it's a closed or open surgery, determining the duration of recovery. Learn about the procedure for pilonidal cyst removal, including surgical options, recovery time, and potential risks. Find expert advice and resources through this article!

Pilonidal cysts are caused by ingrown hair piercing the skin. Treatment options include incision and drainage, where a small incision is made to drain pus or unwanted materials, or a pilonidal cystectomy, which involves the complete removal of the cyst and surrounding tissues.

Potential risks of a pilonidal cyst removal surgery

Incision and drainage is a common procedure for treating pilonidal cysts, as it rarely causes serious complications. Pain may be experienced post-procedure, which can be alleviated with a pain reliever.

Pilonidal cystectomy procedures often cause scarring, which fades over time. Like other surgical procedures, incision and drainage can lead to infections, so it's important to monitor for symptoms.

  • Redness
  • Tenderness
  • Oozing pus

Preparing for a pilonidal cyst removal surgery

i) Incision and drainage

Incision and drainage procedures typically require no special preparation, but wearing a device that allows easy access to the pilonidal cyst is recommended.

ii) Pilonidal cystectomy

Pilonidal cystectomy procedures are complex, involving the removal of the entire cyst and pilonidal sinus tracts, and are typically outpatient and take 45 minutes to complete.

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